What is MIME type "application/smil"?
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
application/smil is the MIME type for files that use SMIL. SMIL stands for Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language and it helps create timed multimedia presentations. It sets rules for how audio, video, images, and text are coordinated in time.
Common use cases include:
- Multimedia slide shows with timed transitions
- Interactive presentations that mix audio, video, and images
- Web-based broadcasts that require synchronized playback
- Animations where layers of media overlap and interact
Files with this MIME type often come in the form of SMI, SMIL, or SML formats.
This format is supported by various media players, web browsers, and broadcasting systems.
For more technical details, check out the SMIL documentation.
Associated file extensions
Usage Examples
HTTP Header
When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:
Content-Type: application/smil
HTML
In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:
<a href="file.dat" type="application/smil">Download file</a>
Server-side (Node.js)
Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:
const http = require('http');
http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/smil');
res.end('Content here');
}).listen(3000);
Associated file extensions
FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type
on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why are multiple MIME types listed for one extension?
Different applications and historical conventions may use alternative MIME identifiers for the same kind of file. Showing them all helps ensure compatibility across systems.