What is MIME type "application/srgs"?
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
application/srgs is the MIME type for files that define voice recognition grammars.
It specifies the set of rules a speech engine uses to understand spoken words. The rules follow the SRGS standard, where SRGS stands for Speech Recognition Grammar Specification.
Files using this MIME type are plain text. They detail valid phrases, command patterns, or word sequences. A typical file uses the extension GRAM.
- Voice Applications: Helps speech recognition software detect specific commands.
- IVR Systems: Guides callers through menu options in telephone systems.
- Command and Control: Enables devices to respond to spoken instructions.
- Language Processing: Structures spoken input for improved parsing accuracy.
For more details, refer to the W3C SRGS Specification.
Associated file extensions
Usage Examples
HTTP Header
When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:
Content-Type: application/srgs
HTML
In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:
<a href="file.dat" type="application/srgs">Download file</a>
Server-side (Node.js)
Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:
const http = require('http');
http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/srgs');
res.end('Content here');
}).listen(3000);
Associated file extensions
FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type
on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why are multiple MIME types listed for one extension?
Different applications and historical conventions may use alternative MIME identifiers for the same kind of file. Showing them all helps ensure compatibility across systems.