What is MIME type "application/vnd.ms-outlook"?
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
The application/vnd.ms-outlook MIME type tells software how to handle Outlook data files. It lets Microsoft Outlook save and share emails and other communications in its own formats.
It is the backbone for storing and archiving email content and related data.
- Email storage: Individual messages are saved in MSG files.
- Data archives: Entire mailboxes and folders are backed up in PST files.
- Offline access: A local copy of a mailbox is kept in OST files.
- Message templates: Predefined emails use OFT files.
- Legacy support: Older Outlook versions use formats like NST and PAB to store personal folder data.
This MIME type ensures that Outlook and compatible programs read the file correctly. For more details on MIME types, see the MIME article.
Associated file extensions
.msg, .pst, .ost, .oft, .nst, .pab
Usage Examples
HTTP Header
When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:
Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-outlook
HTML
In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:
<a href="file.dat" type="application/vnd.ms-outlook">Download file</a>
Server-side (Node.js)
Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:
const http = require('http');
http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/vnd.ms-outlook');
res.end('Content here');
}).listen(3000);
Associated file extensions
.msg, .pst, .ost, .oft, .nst, .pab
FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type
on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why are multiple MIME types listed for one extension?
Different applications and historical conventions may use alternative MIME identifiers for the same kind of file. Showing them all helps ensure compatibility across systems.