What is MIME type "application/x-httpd-perl"?

A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.

application/x-httpd-perl is a MIME type used for executing Perl scripts on web servers. Files marked with this type, such as those with the PL extension, are processed by the server rather than shown as plain text.


The server runs the Perl script and returns the output, often in HTML format, to the client. This keeps the code hidden and delivers only the results.



Using this MIME type ensures that the server knows to use a Perl interpreter when the file is called. For more technical details, see the Perl Official Website.

Associated file extensions

.pl

Usage Examples

HTTP Header

When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:


    Content-Type: application/x-httpd-perl
  

HTML

In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:


    <a href="file.dat" type="application/x-httpd-perl">Download file</a>
  

Server-side (Node.js)

Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:


    const http = require('http');
    
    http.createServer((req, res) => {
      res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-httpd-perl');
      res.end('Content here');
    }).listen(3000);
  

Associated file extensions

.pl

FAQ

What is a MIME type?

A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.

MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.

MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.

How do I find the MIME type for a file?

You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.

Why are multiple MIME types listed for one extension?

Different applications and historical conventions may use alternative MIME identifiers for the same kind of file. Showing them all helps ensure compatibility across systems.