What is MIME type "audio/application/x-pn-realmedia"?
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
audio/application/x-pn-realmedia is a MIME type for RealMedia audio content. It was developed by RealNetworks for efficient streaming and playback of compressed sound.
It adapts well to varying network speeds, helping deliver audio in real time.
This format is found in files like RAM, RM, RMVB, RA, RV, and RMA.
- Main Use Case: Streaming compressed audio over the internet.
- Other Uses: Playback via RealPlayer and other RealNetworks applications.
- Key Fact: Designed for real-time media delivery over low-bandwidth connections.
- Key Fact: Optimizes file size without greatly sacrificing audio quality.
This MIME type enables servers and clients to exchange media content seamlessly. Its design is tailored toward continuous and smooth playback, even when network conditions are not ideal.
For more on the topic, see the RealMedia overview on Wikipedia.
Associated file extensions
.ram, .rm, .rmvb, .ra, .rv, .rma
Usage Examples
HTTP Header
When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:
Content-Type: audio/application/x-pn-realmedia
HTML
In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:
<a href="file.dat" type="audio/application/x-pn-realmedia">Download file</a>
Server-side (Node.js)
Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:
const http = require('http');
http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'audio/application/x-pn-realmedia');
res.end('Content here');
}).listen(3000);
Associated file extensions
.ram, .rm, .rmvb, .ra, .rv, .rma
FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type
on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why are multiple MIME types listed for one extension?
Different applications and historical conventions may use alternative MIME identifiers for the same kind of file. Showing them all helps ensure compatibility across systems.