Which MIME types are related to file extension ".export"?
The .export file extension is associated with 1 MIME types:
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
About .export Files
EXPORT files are configuration backup files used by FRITZ!Box devices. They contain settings and parameters that help restore the router to a previous state.
These files use the MIME type application/x-avm-export, meaning they are specific to the FRITZ!Box environment. They store key configuration data such as network settings, connection details, and customized options. This makes it easier to recover from resets or to transfer settings between devices.
- Backup: Save current router configurations.
- Restore: Reapply settings after a reset or hardware change.
- Migration: Transfer configuration data to another FRITZ!Box device.
Relationship between file extension and MIME type
A file extension is a suffix at the end of a filename that indicates what type of file it is. File extensions help both users and operating systems identify what application should be used to open the file.
File extensions are typically separated from the filename by a period (dot) and consist of 2-4 characters, though they can be longer. For example, in the filename "document.pdf", ".pdf" is the file extension.
File extensions are closely related to MIME types, as they both serve to identify the format of a file. However, while MIME types are used primarily by web browsers and servers, file extensions are used by operating systems and applications.
Associated MIME types
FAQs
What is an .export file?
An .export file is a configuration backup generated by AVM FRITZ!Box routers. It contains all the settings for the device, such as internet connection details, Wi-Fi passwords, and telephony data, allowing users to restore their router to a specific state.
How do I open or restore an .export file?
You do not open this file like a standard document; instead, you must import it via the router's web interface. Log in to your FRITZ!Box (usually at http://fritz.box), navigate to System > Backup > Restore, and select the .export file to load your settings.
Can I edit an .export file with a text editor?
While you can view the contents using a text editor like Notepad or Notepad++, manually editing the file is not recommended. The file includes a checksum validation mechanism, and modifying the text without correcting the checksum will cause the router to reject the file during import.
What is the MIME type for .export files?
These files are identified by the MIME type application/x-avm-export. This specific identifier tells the browser and operating system that the file belongs to the AVM software environment. You can verify MIME details at mime-type.com.
Why does my FRITZ!Box ask for a password when restoring the file?
When creating a backup, you likely assigned a password to encrypt sensitive data like internet access credentials. You must enter this exact password during the restoration process; otherwise, the router cannot decrypt and apply the protected settings.
Can I use an .export file on a different FRITZ!Box model?
Yes, but with limitations. When importing an .export file from an older model to a newer one, the FRITZ!OS usually offers a partial restore option, allowing you to transfer specific settings (like phone books or Wi-Fi data) while ignoring incompatible hardware configurations.
General FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why can one extension have multiple MIME types?
Different programs and historical usage may assign various MIME identifiers to the same file format. Listing them together helps maintain compatibility across tools.