Which MIME types are related to file extension ".zst"?
The .zst file extension is associated with 2 MIME types:
application/zstd, application/octet-stream.
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
About .zst Files
ZST files are compressed files that use the Zstandard algorithm.
They are designed to reduce file size while keeping decompression fast and efficient.
The MIME type application/zstd directly identifies files compressed with Zstandard. The type application/octet-stream is used as a fallback for generic binary data that is compressed using this method.
They are popular for reducing backup sizes, speeding up file transfers, and packaging software. According to FilExt.com, these files are increasingly common in Linux systems and on platforms that demand rapid compression and decompression.
- Key use case: File compression for storage and data transfer.
- Efficiency: Offers high compression ratios with fast decompression speeds.
- Software support: Can be opened or decompressed using tools like the Zstandard command-line utility, 7-Zip, and PeaZip.
Relationship between file extension and MIME type
A file extension is a suffix at the end of a filename that indicates what type of file it is. File extensions help both users and operating systems identify what application should be used to open the file.
File extensions are typically separated from the filename by a period (dot) and consist of 2-4 characters, though they can be longer. For example, in the filename "document.pdf", ".pdf" is the file extension.
File extensions are closely related to MIME types, as they both serve to identify the format of a file. However, while MIME types are used primarily by web browsers and servers, file extensions are used by operating systems and applications.
Associated MIME types
application/zstd, application/octet-stream
FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why can one extension have multiple MIME types?
Different programs and historical usage may assign various MIME identifiers to the same file format. Listing them together helps maintain compatibility across tools.