What is MIME type "message/x-emlx"?
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
message/x-emlx is a MIME type used by Apple's Mail application. It represents an individual email message stored in a file with a EMLX extension. The file holds not only the message body but also its header information and sometimes references to attachments.
This format allows email clients to process each message as a discrete file. It is not standardized like some other MIME types, but it works well in macOS environments.
It uses plain text with extra metadata to keep track of email details.
- Primary use: Storing individual email messages from Apple Mail.
- Archival: Supports email backup and migration on macOS.
- Processing: Helps email clients easily open, read, and sort messages.
Note: Although the format is text-based, some sections might be encoded to handle special characters or attachments. For more on MIME types, visit the MIME Wikipedia article.
Associated file extensions
Usage Examples
HTTP Header
When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:
Content-Type: message/x-emlx
HTML
In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:
<a href="file.dat" type="message/x-emlx">Download file</a>
Server-side (Node.js)
Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:
const http = require('http');
http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'message/x-emlx');
res.end('Content here');
}).listen(3000);
Associated file extensions
FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type
on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why are multiple MIME types listed for one extension?
Different applications and historical conventions may use alternative MIME identifiers for the same kind of file. Showing them all helps ensure compatibility across systems.