What is MIME type "text/x-lex"?
A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.
text/x-lex is a MIME type for Lex/Flex source code. It marks files that describe rules for a lexical analyzer, which scans text and identifies tokens for further processing.Files using this MIME type often include patterns written with regular expressions and embedded code instructions (typically in C). Lex/Flex tools read these files to generate a program that efficiently processes text and breaks it into meaningful pieces. This capability is key when building parts of compilers, interpreters, or custom data processors.
Files may be saved with a L extension.
- Main use: Define rules that split input text into tokens for compilers or interpreters.
- Other use: Create scanners for text parsing in various data processing tools.
- Additional use: Enable syntax recognition in code editors for better code highlighting.
More technical details and history can be found on external pages such as Lex on Wikipedia.
Associated file extensions
Usage Examples
HTTP Header
When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:
Content-Type: text/x-lex
HTML
In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:
<a href="file.dat" type="text/x-lex">Download file</a>
Server-side (Node.js)
Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:
const http = require('http');
http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/x-lex');
res.end('Content here');
}).listen(3000);
Associated file extensions
FAQ
What is a MIME type?
A MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard that indicates the nature and format of a document, file, or assortment of bytes. MIME types are defined and standardized in IETF's RFC 6838.
MIME types are important because they help browsers and servers understand how to process a file. When a browser receives a file from a server, it uses the MIME type to determine how to display or handle the content, whether it's an image to display, a PDF to open in a viewer, or a video to play.
MIME types consist of a type and a subtype, separated by a slash (e.g., text/html, image/jpeg, application/pdf). Some MIME types also include optional parameters.
How do I find the MIME type for a file?
You can check the file extension or use a file identification tool such as file --mime-type
on the command line. Many programming languages also provide libraries to detect MIME types.
Why are multiple MIME types listed for one extension?
Different applications and historical conventions may use alternative MIME identifiers for the same kind of file. Showing them all helps ensure compatibility across systems.