What is MIME type "text/x-vcard"?

A MIME type is a string that tells browsers and other tools how to handle a particular kind of file.

text/x-vcard is a MIME type for files that store contact data. It uses a plain text format to hold details like names, phone numbers, emails, and addresses. This format adheres to the vCard standard.

• Used in email systems to share contact information.
• Imported into digital address books and contact management software.
• Facilitates data exchange between different computer platforms.
• Maintains human readability and easy editing in text editors.

Files using this MIME type normally carry the VCF or VCARD extension. This standardization ensures proper handling across various applications. For more details on the format, refer to Wikipedia: vCard.

Associated file extensions

.vcf, .vcard

Usage Examples

HTTP Header

When serving content with this MIME type, set the Content-Type header:

    Content-Type: text/x-vcard
  

HTML

In HTML, you can specify the MIME type in various elements:

    <a href="file.dat" type="text/x-vcard">Download file</a>
  

Server-side (Node.js)

Setting the Content-Type header in Node.js:

    const http = require('http');
    
    http.createServer((req, res) => {
      res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/x-vcard');
      res.end('Content here');
    }).listen(3000);
  

Associated file extensions

.vcf, .vcard